Why SELECT INTO Fails Silently Inside MySQL IF Blocks During PL/SQL Logic Migration

Hello

I am facing an issue in MySQL where a stored procedure using SELECT INTO inside an IF block sometimes fails to populate the variable; even though the query returns a row when executed independently. :upside_down_face:

The problem occurs intermittently & the procedure runs without error but the output variables remain NULL. :innocent: I suspect it’s either due to how MySQL handles variable scope within conditional logic / because of overlapping column names across joins. :thinking:

This is part of a migration from an older Oracle system where we used PL/SQL to conditionally assign variables inside blocks and the logic translated cleanly. But MySQL seems more sensitive to SELECT INTO behavior inside nested logic. :thinking:

Are there hidden caveats when using SELECT INTO with IF/ELSE blocks in stored procedures? :upside_down_face:Does the query optimizer treat those differently compared to standalone SELECTs? I have checked https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.4/en/select-into.html guide for reference.

While debugging this; I also revisited the fundamentals of what is pl sql to better understand how MySQL’s procedural logic compares to Oracle’s. Any clarity on scoping / optimizer quirks with SELECT INTO would be very helpful especially in complex procedures with branching logic. :thinking:

Thank you !! :slightly_smiling_face:

Hi @benof ,
Welcome to Percona Community. Would you be able to provide the procedure? That’d be easy to answer.

Thanks,
Kedar

Hello @benof, You will find that MySQL’s stored procedure language is rudimentary compared to PL/SQL from Oracle. It will not be a 1 to 1 conversion; some concessions will take place, and rewrites will happen as well.