Pxc cluster node can't join cluster after restart

I have a problem with joining a node to a cluster after total shutdown.
I started first node as bootstrap, looks OK.
But second node didn’t start. I see following in log:
023-04-07T12:05:48.774701Z 0 [Note] [MY-000000] [Galera] announce period timed out (pc.announce_timeout)
2023-04-07T12:05:48.774782Z 0 [Note] [MY-000000] [Galera] EVS version upgrade 0 → 1
2023-04-07T12:05:48.774801Z 0 [Note] [MY-000000] [Galera] PC protocol upgrade 0 → 1
2023-04-07T12:05:48.774823Z 0 [Warning] [MY-000000] [Galera] no nodes coming from prim view, prim not possible
2023-04-07T12:05:48.774852Z 0 [Note] [MY-000000] [Galera] Current view of cluster as seen by this node
view (view_id(NON_PRIM,86fb5048-ae07,1)
memb {
86fb5048-ae07,0
}
joined {
}
left {
}
partitioned {
}
)
2023-04-07T12:05:49.275105Z 0 [Warning] [MY-000000] [Galera] last inactive check more than PT1.5S (3*evs.inactive_check_period) ago (PT3.50212S),
skipping check
2023-04-07T12:06:18.782654Z 0 [Note] [MY-000000] [Galera] PC protocol downgrade 1 → 0
2023-04-07T12:06:18.782710Z 0 [Note] [MY-000000] [Galera] Current view of cluster as seen by this node
view ((empty))
2023-04-07T12:06:18.782784Z 0 [ERROR] [MY-000000] [Galera] failed to open gcomm backend connection: 110: failed to reach primary view (pc.wait_prim_timeout): 110 (Connection timed out)
at gcomm/src/pc.cpp:connect():161
2023-04-07T12:06:18.782800Z 0 [ERROR] [MY-000000] [Galera] gcs/src/gcs_core.cpp:gcs_core_open():219: Failed to open backend connection: -110 (Connection timed out)
2023-04-07T12:06:19.782987Z 0 [Note] [MY-000000] [Galera] gcomm: terminating thread
2023-04-07T12:06:19.783038Z 0 [Note] [MY-000000] [Galera] gcomm: joining thread
2023-04-07T12:06:19.783164Z 0 [ERROR] [MY-000000] [Galera] gcs/src/gcs.cpp:gcs_open():1811: Failed to open channel ‘preview-pxc-cluster’ at ‘gcomm://172.17.242.2,172.17.242.3,172.17.254.2’: -110 (Connection timed out)
2023-04-07T12:06:19.783184Z 0 [ERROR] [MY-000000] [Galera] gcs connect failed: Connection timed out
2023-04-07T12:06:19.783199Z 0 [ERROR] [MY-000000] [WSREP] Provider/Node (gcomm://172.17.242.2,172.17.242.3,172.17.254.2) failed to establish connection with cluster (reason: 7)
2023-04-07T12:06:19.783255Z 0 [ERROR] [MY-010119] [Server] Aborting
2023-04-07T12:06:19.783519Z 0 [System] [MY-010910] [Server] /usr/sbin/mysqld: Shutdown complete (mysqld 8.0.29-21.1) Percona XtraDB Cluster (GPL), Release rel21, Revision 250bc93, WSREP version 26.4.3.
2023-04-07T12:06:19.784661Z 0 [Note] [MY-000000] [Galera] dtor state: CLOSED
2023-04-07T12:06:19.784714Z 0 [Note] [MY-000000] [Galera] MemPool(TrxHandleSlave): hit ratio: 0, misses: 0, in use: 0, in pool: 0
2023-04-07T12:06:19.786396Z 0 [Note] [MY-000000] [Galera] apply mon: entered 0

On primary node only suspicios in logs is
2023-04-07T13:44:11.702271Z 122877 [ERROR] [MY-000000] [WSREP] Failed to create write-set from binlog, data_len: 0

Where to look for root cause and how to repair?

You have network issues. Ensure all proper ports are open between all nodes. Use ss or nc or telnet to verify you can connect to all nodes, from all nodes on 3306, 4444, 4567, 4568.

Also, because PXC 8 is SSL by default, ensure you have copied the SSL certificates from the bootstrap node to the other nodes before joining them. All nodes must use the same SSL certs.