# Incremental Backups Failing

**URL:** <https://forums.percona.com/t/incremental-backups-failing/2343>\
**Category:** Percona XtraBackup\
**Created:** [March 15, 2013, 3:21am UTC](https://forums.percona.com/t/incremental-backups-failing/2343 "2013-03-15T03:21:55Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 2\
**Page:** 1

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**Author:** ![davidchilders](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/d/bbce88/32.png) [@davidchilders](https://forums.percona.com/u/davidchilders)\
**Post date:** [March 15, 2013, 3:21am UTC](https://forums.percona.com/t/incremental-backups-failing/2343/1 "2013-03-15T03:21:55Z")

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Hello, everyone -

I have a situation where xtrabackup fails to create an incremental backup from time to time, however it seems to be random and intermittent. I have been unable to figure out what happens to cause the backups to fail.

A tail of the log file entry for the error looks like this:

IMPORTANT: Please check that the backup run completes successfully.  
At the end of a successful backup run innobackupex  
prints “completed OK!”.

innobackupex: Using mysql Ver 14.14 Distrib 5.5.25, for Linux (x86\_64) using re  
adline 5.1  
innobackupex: Using mysql server version Copyright (c) 2000, 2011, Oracle and/or  
its affiliates. All rights reserved.

innobackupex: Created backup directory /data/backups/incremental/04  
130315 04:00:09 innobackupex: Starting mysql with options: --password=xxxxxxxx  
–user=‘bkpuser’ --unbuffered –  
130315 04:00:09 innobackupex: Connected to database with mysql child process (p  
id=24901)  
130315 04:00:11 innobackupex: Connection to database server closed

130315 04:00:11 innobackupex: Starting ibbackup with command: xtrabackup\_55 --defaults-group=“mysqld” --backup --suspend-at-end --target-dir=/data/backups/incremental/04 --incremental-basedir=‘/data/backups/incremental/03’ --parallel=4  
innobackupex: Waiting for ibbackup (pid=24908) to suspend  
innobackupex: Suspend file ‘/data/backups/incremental/04/xtrabackup\_suspended’

xtrabackup: Error: cannot open /data/backups/incremental/03/xtrabackup\_checkpoints  
xtrabackup: error: failed to read metadata from /data/backups/incremental/03/xtrabackup\_checkpoints  
innobackupex: Error: ibbackup child process has died at /usr/bin/innobackupex line 374.

- ‘[’ 2 -eq 0 ‘]’
- echo ‘\nIncremental Backup failed at 04\n’  
\nIncremental Backup failed at 04\n
- echo -e 'Incremental Backup failed at 04: ’
- mail -s ‘Please check the status log.’ \<email\_address\> – -r bkpuser@localhost
- ‘[’ 0 -eq 1 ‘]’
- exit 1

So, to me, it looks like the most important part of all that is:

xtrabackup: Error: cannot open /data/backups/incremental/03/xtrabackup\_checkpoints  
xtrabackup: error: failed to read metadata from /data/backups/incremental/03/xtrabackup\_checkpoints

I have worked with the system administrator for this system and he was unable to find any indication of a problem in the storage subsystem indicating that it had gone off line or gone into a read only state or anything like that.

Has anyone had any similar experiences?

This seems to happen on all of the servers I manage where xtrabackup is installed, from time to time.

Most of the time, xtrabackup runs just fine. Unfortunately, this is ‘not good enough’. ☹

Any and all hints, guidance, suggestions, etc. are greatly appreciated!

/David C.

P.S. Incremental hourly backups continue to fail until the next full backup happens at 2:00AM - then the incrementals are able to find the metadata again and they pick back up.

P.P.S. I have uploaded the script that is executed to manage the backups. I am not the author, nor am I very talented with scripting. But if anyone who is talented would like to have a look, there you go. I did remove an email address and replaced it with but that’s the only change from what’s running.

System Information:

xtrabackup --version  
xtrabackup version 2.0.1 for Percona Server 5.1.59 unknown-linux-gnu (x86\_64) (revision id: 446)

uname -a  
Linux 2.6.32-220.17.1.el6.x86\_64 #1 SMP Wed May 16 00:01:37 BST 2012 x86\_64 x86\_64 x86\_64 GNU/Linux

CentOS release 6.2 (Final)

df -h  
Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on  
/dev/mapper/VolGroup-lv\_root  
34G 2.7G 29G 9% /  
tmpfs 5.9G 0 5.9G 0% /dev/shm  
/dev/sda1 485M 68M 392M 15% /boot  
/dev/sdb1 394G 238G 137G 64% /data

free -m  
total used free shared buffers cached  
Mem: 11912 9850 2062 0 2 26  
-/+ buffers/cache: 9820 2092  
Swap: 6015 784 5231

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![davidchilders](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/d/bbce88/32.png) [@davidchilders](https://forums.percona.com/u/davidchilders)\
**Post date:** [March 26, 2013, 6:56am UTC](https://forums.percona.com/t/incremental-backups-failing/2343/2 "2013-03-26T06:56:48Z")

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Does anyone have any ideas at all? Even if someone has a 'feeling' that it could be a problem somewhere would be great. The problem is still happening and we still don't have any more information. Thank you very much for your consideration. /David C.
